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QUOTE (chacha @ Dec 7, 2011 - 12:53 PM)

>i've done the alt check with the car running and pulling the POS, not the negative....if car dies, then it's the alt.
DO NOT DISCONNECT THE BATTERY WHILE THE CAR IS RUNNING.
reason not to disconnect the battery while the engine is running:
1) Batteries build up gasses inside the cells. When you disconnect the battery it can cause a spark causing the battery to explode sending acid, sharp plastic, and pieces of lead flying.
2) Your car battery acts as a voltage stabilizer. When the engine is running it keeps the voltage at a reasonable 12.6 to 14 volts. If you have a bad voltage regulator it can shoot the voltage up to 18 volts instantly frying your ecu.
3) There are free, more accurate, safer tests available.
Disconnecting the battery method of testing the charging system is only 100% accurate on cars without fuel injection. Newer cars have clutches on alternators, ecu controlled voltage regulators, and more sensitive electronics. This disconnect battery method is a thing of the past. Please stop recommending this method as its becoming obsolete.
There is no such thing as lowest acceptable voltage while cranking. It all depends on the engine compression, age of starter, and oil weight. I have seen cars start with 6 volts of power, i have also seen cars struggle to start with brand new batteries. If your engine has high compression, use thick oil(20w-50), and the battery is cold, along with an aged starter your car would have a hard time starting. On the other hand if your battery is 70 degree and has a thin 0w30 oil with a brand new starter you would have no trouble starting.